Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Germany	Botswana
Dec 31, 1999	277	81,439	1,630
Dec 31, 2000	281	81,474	1,665
Dec 31, 2001	285	81,534	1,698
Dec 31, 2002	288	81,595	1,730
Dec 31, 2003	289	81,566	1,761
Dec 31, 2004	293	81,473	1,792
Dec 31, 2005	296	81,354	1,824
Dec 31, 2006	304	81,190	1,857
Dec 31, 2007	311	81,009	1,890
Dec 31, 2008	319	80,781	1,923
Dec 31, 2009	319	80,500	1,956
Dec 31, 2010	318	80,301	1,990
Dec 31, 2011	319	80,292	2,023
Dec 31, 2012	321	80,443	2,057
Dec 31, 2013	324	80,663	2,091
Dec 31, 2014	327	81,000	2,125
Dec 31, 2015	331	81,704	2,159
Dec 31, 2016	335	82,366	2,194
Dec 31, 2017	343	82,674	2,228
Dec 31, 2018	353	82,923	2,262
Dec 31, 2019	361	83,110	2,297
Dec 31, 2020	366	83,178	2,331
Dec 31, 2021	372	83,213	2,365
Dec 31, 2022	380	83,811	2,403

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Germany

1500-1850: Pfister, U. (2022). Economic Growth in Germany, 1500–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 82(4), 1071–1107
1850-1950: Hoffmann, Grumbach and Hesse, op. cit., pp. 454-5.

No separate list is published for Botswana; the database as a whole is cited above.