Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Germany	Oman	United Arab Emirates
Dec 31, 1999	277	81,439	2,348	3,101
Dec 31, 2000	281	81,474	2,403	3,284
Dec 31, 2001	285	81,534	2,457	3,458
Dec 31, 2002	288	81,595	2,510	3,613
Dec 31, 2003	289	81,566	2,562	3,754
Dec 31, 2004	293	81,473	2,613	3,882
Dec 31, 2005	296	81,354	2,663	4,000
Dec 31, 2006	304	81,190	2,713	4,532
Dec 31, 2007	311	81,009	2,764	5,623
Dec 31, 2008	319	80,781	2,816	7,277
Dec 31, 2009	319	80,500	2,871	8,164
Dec 31, 2010	318	80,301	2,928	8,152
Dec 31, 2011	319	80,292	2,986	8,438
Dec 31, 2012	321	80,443	3,047	8,747
Dec 31, 2013	324	80,663	3,110	9,077
Dec 31, 2014	327	81,000	3,174	9,321
Dec 31, 2015	331	81,704	3,240	9,461
Dec 31, 2016	335	82,366	3,307	9,587
Dec 31, 2017	343	82,674	3,375	9,699
Dec 31, 2018	353	82,923	3,444	9,796
Dec 31, 2019	361	83,110	3,512	9,879
Dec 31, 2020	366	83,178	3,582	9,953
Dec 31, 2021	372	83,213	3,651	10,018
Dec 31, 2022	380	83,811	3,696	10,099

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Germany

1500-1850: Pfister, U. (2022). Economic Growth in Germany, 1500–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 82(4), 1071–1107
1850-1950: Hoffmann, Grumbach and Hesse, op. cit., pp. 454-5.

No separate list is published for Oman, United Arab Emirates; the database as a whole is cited above.