Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Denmark	Romania	Poland
Dec 31, 1999	277	5,322	22,414	38,358
Dec 31, 2000	281	5,339	22,262	38,344
Dec 31, 2001	285	5,358	22,106	38,339
Dec 31, 2002	288	5,377	21,931	38,320
Dec 31, 2003	289	5,391	21,828	38,283
Dec 31, 2004	293	5,404	21,704	38,268
Dec 31, 2005	296	5,420	21,571	38,249
Dec 31, 2006	304	5,438	21,443	38,220
Dec 31, 2007	311	5,461	21,129	38,204
Dec 31, 2008	319	5,494	20,779	38,204
Dec 31, 2009	319	5,524	20,607	38,572
Dec 31, 2010	318	5,548	20,485	38,606
Dec 31, 2011	319	5,571	20,385	38,615
Dec 31, 2012	321	5,592	20,296	38,623
Dec 31, 2013	324	5,614	20,224	38,591
Dec 31, 2014	327	5,644	20,151	38,573
Dec 31, 2015	331	5,683	20,055	38,544
Dec 31, 2016	335	5,730	19,938	38,516
Dec 31, 2017	343	5,766	19,823	38,511
Dec 31, 2018	353	5,795	19,713	38,502
Dec 31, 2019	361	5,818	19,622	38,475
Dec 31, 2020	366	5,831	19,496	38,443
Dec 31, 2021	372	5,855	19,351	38,250
Dec 31, 2022	380	5,907	19,266	37,914

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

Poland

1409–1913: Malinowski, M. and Van Zanden (2017), “National income and its distribution in preindustrial Poland in a global perspective” Cliometrica, Volume 11, Issue 3, pp 375–40
1913-1929: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1929-1938: K. Laski, Akumulacja i spozycie w procesie uprzemyslowienia Polski Ludowej, Ksiazka i Wiedza, Warsaw, 1956, pp. 86-90
1937-1950: T.P. Alton (1970), p. 46,

No separate list is published for Denmark; the database as a whole is cited above.