Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Ecuador	Paraguay
Dec 31, 1999	277	12,268	5,366
Dec 31, 2000	281	12,446	5,473
Dec 31, 2001	285	12,629	5,579
Dec 31, 2002	288	12,827	5,683
Dec 31, 2003	289	13,074	5,786
Dec 31, 2004	293	13,368	5,886
Dec 31, 2005	296	13,661	5,984
Dec 31, 2006	304	13,915	6,080
Dec 31, 2007	311	14,133	6,173
Dec 31, 2008	319	14,352	6,264
Dec 31, 2009	319	14,569	6,352
Dec 31, 2010	318	14,786	6,438
Dec 31, 2011	319	15,002	6,522
Dec 31, 2012	321	15,218	6,605
Dec 31, 2013	324	15,433	6,688
Dec 31, 2014	327	15,647	6,769
Dec 31, 2015	331	15,860	6,850
Dec 31, 2016	335	16,072	6,930
Dec 31, 2017	343	16,282	7,012
Dec 31, 2018	353	16,489	7,095
Dec 31, 2019	361	16,693	7,179
Dec 31, 2020	366	16,894	7,263
Dec 31, 2021	372	17,093	7,348
Dec 31, 2022	380	17,288	7,432

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Ecuador

1833-1938: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data). We use the growth rate between 1933 and 1938 from Prados de la Escosura (2009) and link that to the 1939 level of Maddison’s original estimates.

No separate list is published for Paraguay; the database as a whole is cited above.