Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Add a country

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Ecuador	Sweden
Dec 31, 1999	277	12,268	8,858
Dec 31, 2000	281	12,446	8,872
Dec 31, 2001	285	12,629	8,896
Dec 31, 2002	288	12,827	8,925
Dec 31, 2003	289	13,074	8,958
Dec 31, 2004	293	13,368	8,994
Dec 31, 2005	296	13,661	9,030
Dec 31, 2006	304	13,915	9,081
Dec 31, 2007	311	14,133	9,148
Dec 31, 2008	319	14,352	9,220
Dec 31, 2009	319	14,569	9,299
Dec 31, 2010	318	14,786	9,378
Dec 31, 2011	319	15,002	9,449
Dec 31, 2012	321	15,218	9,519
Dec 31, 2013	324	15,433	9,600
Dec 31, 2014	327	15,647	9,696
Dec 31, 2015	331	15,860	9,799
Dec 31, 2016	335	16,072	9,923
Dec 31, 2017	343	16,282	10,058
Dec 31, 2018	353	16,489	10,175
Dec 31, 2019	361	16,693	10,279
Dec 31, 2020	366	16,894	10,354
Dec 31, 2021	372	17,093	10,416
Dec 31, 2022	380	17,288	10,487

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Ecuador

1833-1938: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data). We use the growth rate between 1933 and 1938 from Prados de la Escosura (2009) and link that to the 1939 level of Maddison’s original estimates.

Sweden

1300–1560: Krantz, O. (2017) “Swedish GDP 1300-1560 A Tentative Estimate” Lund Papers in Economic History: General Issues; No. 152.
1560–1950: Schön, L., and O. Krantz (2015) “New Swedish Historical National Accounts since the 16th Century in Constant and Current Prices” Lund Papers in Economic History no. 140