Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Estonia	Congo - Kinshasa	Luxembourg
Dec 31, 1999	277	1,378	51,181	433
Dec 31, 2000	281	1,400	52,782	438
Dec 31, 2001	285	1,391	54,453	443
Dec 31, 2002	288	1,382	56,170	448
Dec 31, 2003	289	1,374	57,860	454
Dec 31, 2004	293	1,365	59,599	460
Dec 31, 2005	296	1,357	61,474	467
Dec 31, 2006	304	1,349	63,479	474
Dec 31, 2007	311	1,341	65,590	482
Dec 31, 2008	319	1,337	67,800	491
Dec 31, 2009	319	1,334	70,114	500
Dec 31, 2010	318	1,332	72,550	509
Dec 31, 2011	319	1,328	75,138	521
Dec 31, 2012	321	1,324	77,792	533
Dec 31, 2013	324	1,319	80,534	547
Dec 31, 2014	327	1,314	83,368	560
Dec 31, 2015	331	1,312	86,229	571
Dec 31, 2016	335	1,314	89,193	586
Dec 31, 2017	343	1,314	92,209	599
Dec 31, 2018	353	1,318	95,232	610
Dec 31, 2019	361	1,323	98,320	623
Dec 31, 2020	366	1,327	101,499	633
Dec 31, 2021	372	1,329	104,767	643
Dec 31, 2022	380	1,330	108,171	651

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

No separate list is published for Estonia, Congo - Kinshasa, Luxembourg; the database as a whole is cited above.