Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Estonia	France
Dec 31, 1999	277	1,378	60,396
Dec 31, 2000	281	1,400	60,811
Dec 31, 2001	285	1,391	61,255
Dec 31, 2002	288	1,382	61,703
Dec 31, 2003	289	1,374	62,141
Dec 31, 2004	293	1,365	62,600
Dec 31, 2005	296	1,357	63,073
Dec 31, 2006	304	1,349	63,513
Dec 31, 2007	311	1,341	63,906
Dec 31, 2008	319	1,337	64,264
Dec 31, 2009	319	1,334	64,594
Dec 31, 2010	318	1,332	64,913
Dec 31, 2011	319	1,328	65,231
Dec 31, 2012	321	1,324	65,552
Dec 31, 2013	324	1,319	65,891
Dec 31, 2014	327	1,314	66,212
Dec 31, 2015	331	1,312	66,480
Dec 31, 2016	335	1,314	66,730
Dec 31, 2017	343	1,314	67,015
Dec 31, 2018	353	1,318	67,347
Dec 31, 2019	361	1,323	67,660
Dec 31, 2020	366	1,327	67,901
Dec 31, 2021	372	1,329	68,114
Dec 31, 2022	380	1,330	68,387

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

France

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1276–1800: Ridolfi, L., & Nuvolari, A. (2021). L’histoire immobile? A reappraisal of French economic growth using the demand-side approach, 1280–1850. European Review of Economic History, 25(3), 405–428
1850-1913: Toutain, Le Produit interieur de la France de 1789 a 1982, Presses Universitaires de Grenoble, 1987
1920-1950: Toutain, Le Produit interieur de la France de 1789 a 1982, Presses Universitaires de Grenoble, 1987

No separate list is published for Estonia; the database as a whole is cited above.