Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Egypt	North Macedonia
Dec 31, 1999	277	66,001	2,006
Dec 31, 2000	281	67,377	2,017
Dec 31, 2001	285	68,790	2,026
Dec 31, 2002	288	70,269	2,011
Dec 31, 2003	289	71,785	2,018
Dec 31, 2004	293	73,298	2,024
Dec 31, 2005	296	74,832	2,028
Dec 31, 2006	304	76,432	2,031
Dec 31, 2007	311	78,140	2,035
Dec 31, 2008	319	79,945	2,038
Dec 31, 2009	319	81,840	2,042
Dec 31, 2010	318	83,844	2,046
Dec 31, 2011	319	85,969	2,049
Dec 31, 2012	321	88,198	2,052
Dec 31, 2013	324	90,566	2,055
Dec 31, 2014	327	93,009	2,058
Dec 31, 2015	331	95,432	2,061
Dec 31, 2016	335	97,882	2,063
Dec 31, 2017	343	100,303	2,065
Dec 31, 2018	353	102,617	2,067
Dec 31, 2019	361	104,816	2,068
Dec 31, 2020	366	106,893	2,065
Dec 31, 2021	372	108,871	2,057
Dec 31, 2022	380	110,593	2,048

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Egypt

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
700 – 1500: Pamuk, Ş. and M. Shatzmiller (2011). “Real Wages and GDP per capita in the Medieval Islamic Middle East in Comparative Perspective, 700-1500”, paper presented at the 9th Conference of the European Historical Economics Society, Dublin, September 2-3, 2011.
1820, 1870, 1913, 1950: Pamuk, S. (2006), Estimating Economic Growth in the Middle East since 1820, The Journal of Economic History, vol 66, no. 3, pp. 809 - 828

North Macedonia

1952-2008: Milanovic (2011). Estimates provided to the Maddison-Project