Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Spain	Jordan
Dec 31, 1999	277	40,378	4,591
Dec 31, 2000	281	40,563	4,700
Dec 31, 2001	285	40,775	4,811
Dec 31, 2002	288	41,433	4,923
Dec 31, 2003	289	42,205	5,037
Dec 31, 2004	293	42,869	5,161
Dec 31, 2005	296	43,672	5,295
Dec 31, 2006	304	44,370	5,765
Dec 31, 2007	311	45,246	6,243
Dec 31, 2008	319	45,993	6,397
Dec 31, 2009	319	46,378	6,538
Dec 31, 2010	318	46,573	6,680
Dec 31, 2011	319	46,746	6,840
Dec 31, 2012	321	46,777	6,952
Dec 31, 2013	324	46,603	7,706
Dec 31, 2014	327	46,465	8,839
Dec 31, 2015	331	46,420	9,506
Dec 31, 2016	335	46,460	9,863
Dec 31, 2017	343	46,543	10,066
Dec 31, 2018	353	46,739	10,273
Dec 31, 2019	361	47,116	10,480
Dec 31, 2020	366	47,366	10,628
Dec 31, 2021	372	47,342	10,716
Dec 31, 2022	380	47,625	10,849

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Spain

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1270-1850: Álvarez-Nogal, C. and L. Prados de la Escosura (2013). "The Rise and Fall of Spain (1270-1850)," Economic History Review, 66, 1, 1-37, using their annual benchmarks
1850–2011: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2017), Spanish Economic Growth, 1850-2015 (London: Palgrave Macmillan)

Jordan

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1820, 1870, 1913, 1950: Pamuk, S. (2006), Estimating Economic Growth in the Middle East since 1820, The Journal of Economic History, vol 66, no. 3, pp. 809 - 828