Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Spain	Comoros
Dec 31, 1999	277	40,378	531
Dec 31, 2000	281	40,563	545
Dec 31, 2001	285	40,775	559
Dec 31, 2002	288	41,433	574
Dec 31, 2003	289	42,205	590
Dec 31, 2004	293	42,869	606
Dec 31, 2005	296	43,672	623
Dec 31, 2006	304	44,370	640
Dec 31, 2007	311	45,246	657
Dec 31, 2008	319	45,993	674
Dec 31, 2009	319	46,378	690
Dec 31, 2010	318	46,573	706
Dec 31, 2011	319	46,746	722
Dec 31, 2012	321	46,777	737
Dec 31, 2013	324	46,603	752
Dec 31, 2014	327	46,465	767
Dec 31, 2015	331	46,420	781
Dec 31, 2016	335	46,460	795
Dec 31, 2017	343	46,543	808
Dec 31, 2018	353	46,739	821
Dec 31, 2019	361	47,116	837
Dec 31, 2020	366	47,366	853
Dec 31, 2021	372	47,342	869
Dec 31, 2022	380	47,625	885

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Spain

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1270-1850: Álvarez-Nogal, C. and L. Prados de la Escosura (2013). "The Rise and Fall of Spain (1270-1850)," Economic History Review, 66, 1, 1-37, using their annual benchmarks
1850–2011: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2017), Spanish Economic Growth, 1850-2015 (London: Palgrave Macmillan)

No separate list is published for Comoros; the database as a whole is cited above.