Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Ghana	Malta
Dec 31, 1999	277	19,327	387
Dec 31, 2000	281	19,792	390
Dec 31, 2001	285	20,280	393
Dec 31, 2002	288	20,806	396
Dec 31, 2003	289	21,350	398
Dec 31, 2004	293	21,900	401
Dec 31, 2005	296	22,469	404
Dec 31, 2006	304	23,058	405
Dec 31, 2007	311	23,661	406
Dec 31, 2008	319	24,270	409
Dec 31, 2009	319	24,899	412
Dec 31, 2010	318	25,559	414
Dec 31, 2011	319	26,244	416
Dec 31, 2012	321	26,945	420
Dec 31, 2013	324	27,664	426
Dec 31, 2014	327	28,405	435
Dec 31, 2015	331	29,146	445
Dec 31, 2016	335	29,879	455
Dec 31, 2017	343	30,617	468
Dec 31, 2018	353	31,362	485
Dec 31, 2019	361	32,111	504
Dec 31, 2020	366	32,864	516
Dec 31, 2021	372	33,622	518
Dec 31, 2022	380	34,280	530

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Ghana

1885-1950: Broadberry, S., & Gardner, L. (2022). Economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1885–2008: Evidence from eight countries. Explorations in Economic History, 83, 101424.

No separate list is published for Malta; the database as a whole is cited above.