Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Four countries are being compared, the most the chart can show clearly. Remove one to add another.

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Ghana	Oman	Moldova
Dec 31, 1999	277	19,327	2,348	4,244
Dec 31, 2000	281	19,792	2,403	4,199
Dec 31, 2001	285	20,280	2,457	4,154
Dec 31, 2002	288	20,806	2,510	4,108
Dec 31, 2003	289	21,350	2,562	4,059
Dec 31, 2004	293	21,900	2,613	4,013
Dec 31, 2005	296	22,469	2,663	3,966
Dec 31, 2006	304	23,058	2,713	3,919
Dec 31, 2007	311	23,661	2,764	3,873
Dec 31, 2008	319	24,270	2,816	3,829
Dec 31, 2009	319	24,899	2,871	3,788
Dec 31, 2010	318	25,559	2,928	3,748
Dec 31, 2011	319	26,244	2,986	3,709
Dec 31, 2012	321	26,945	3,047	3,671
Dec 31, 2013	324	27,664	3,110	3,633
Dec 31, 2014	327	28,405	3,174	3,595
Dec 31, 2015	331	29,146	3,240	3,558
Dec 31, 2016	335	29,879	3,307	3,522
Dec 31, 2017	343	30,617	3,375	3,485
Dec 31, 2018	353	31,362	3,444	3,448
Dec 31, 2019	361	32,111	3,512	3,412
Dec 31, 2020	366	32,864	3,582	3,376
Dec 31, 2021	372	33,622	3,651	3,339
Dec 31, 2022	380	34,280	3,696	3,570

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Ghana

1885-1950: Broadberry, S., & Gardner, L. (2022). Economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1885–2008: Evidence from eight countries. Explorations in Economic History, 83, 101424.

No separate list is published for Oman, Moldova; the database as a whole is cited above.