Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Add a country

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Italy	Yemen
Dec 31, 1999	277	56,940	16,728
Dec 31, 2000	281	56,966	17,236
Dec 31, 2001	285	57,004	17,762
Dec 31, 2002	288	57,114	18,310
Dec 31, 2003	289	57,423	18,855
Dec 31, 2004	293	57,852	19,410
Dec 31, 2005	296	58,191	20,000
Dec 31, 2006	304	58,424	20,611
Dec 31, 2007	311	58,781	21,236
Dec 31, 2008	319	59,236	21,878
Dec 31, 2009	319	59,580	22,533
Dec 31, 2010	318	59,844	23,195
Dec 31, 2011	319	60,052	23,880
Dec 31, 2012	321	60,216	24,594
Dec 31, 2013	324	60,337	25,311
Dec 31, 2014	327	60,346	26,020
Dec 31, 2015	331	60,255	26,698
Dec 31, 2016	335	60,140	27,347
Dec 31, 2017	343	60,027	27,985
Dec 31, 2018	353	59,902	28,608
Dec 31, 2019	361	59,754	29,216
Dec 31, 2020	366	59,464	29,811
Dec 31, 2021	372	59,158	30,399
Dec 31, 2022	380	58,966	31,058

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Italy

1451-1861: Chilosi, D., & Ciccarelli, C. (2023). Italy in the Great Divergence: What Can We Learn from Engel’s Law (SSRN Scholarly Paper 4514091).
1861-1871 (North Italy): Malanima, P. (2010), “The long decline of a leading economy: GDP in central and northern Italy, 1300–1913” European Review of Economic History 15 (2): 169–219.
1871-1990: Baffigi, A. (2011).”Italian National Accounts, 1861-2011”, Banca d’Italia Economic History Working Papers 18.

No separate list is published for Yemen; the database as a whole is cited above.