Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Luxembourg	Estonia
Dec 31, 1999	277	433	1,378
Dec 31, 2000	281	438	1,400
Dec 31, 2001	285	443	1,391
Dec 31, 2002	288	448	1,382
Dec 31, 2003	289	454	1,374
Dec 31, 2004	293	460	1,365
Dec 31, 2005	296	467	1,357
Dec 31, 2006	304	474	1,349
Dec 31, 2007	311	482	1,341
Dec 31, 2008	319	491	1,337
Dec 31, 2009	319	500	1,334
Dec 31, 2010	318	509	1,332
Dec 31, 2011	319	521	1,328
Dec 31, 2012	321	533	1,324
Dec 31, 2013	324	547	1,319
Dec 31, 2014	327	560	1,314
Dec 31, 2015	331	571	1,312
Dec 31, 2016	335	586	1,314
Dec 31, 2017	343	599	1,314
Dec 31, 2018	353	610	1,318
Dec 31, 2019	361	623	1,323
Dec 31, 2020	366	633	1,327
Dec 31, 2021	372	643	1,329
Dec 31, 2022	380	651	1,330

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

No separate list is published for Luxembourg, Estonia; the database as a whole is cited above.