Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Four countries are being compared, the most the chart can show clearly. Remove one to add another.

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Luxembourg	Estonia	Moldova
Dec 31, 1999	277	433	1,378	4,244
Dec 31, 2000	281	438	1,400	4,199
Dec 31, 2001	285	443	1,391	4,154
Dec 31, 2002	288	448	1,382	4,108
Dec 31, 2003	289	454	1,374	4,059
Dec 31, 2004	293	460	1,365	4,013
Dec 31, 2005	296	467	1,357	3,966
Dec 31, 2006	304	474	1,349	3,919
Dec 31, 2007	311	482	1,341	3,873
Dec 31, 2008	319	491	1,337	3,829
Dec 31, 2009	319	500	1,334	3,788
Dec 31, 2010	318	509	1,332	3,748
Dec 31, 2011	319	521	1,328	3,709
Dec 31, 2012	321	533	1,324	3,671
Dec 31, 2013	324	547	1,319	3,633
Dec 31, 2014	327	560	1,314	3,595
Dec 31, 2015	331	571	1,312	3,558
Dec 31, 2016	335	586	1,314	3,522
Dec 31, 2017	343	599	1,314	3,485
Dec 31, 2018	353	610	1,318	3,448
Dec 31, 2019	361	623	1,323	3,412
Dec 31, 2020	366	633	1,327	3,376
Dec 31, 2021	372	643	1,329	3,339
Dec 31, 2022	380	651	1,330	3,570

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

No separate list is published for Luxembourg, Estonia, Moldova; the database as a whole is cited above.