Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Luxembourg	Nigeria
Dec 31, 1999	277	433	121,649
Dec 31, 2000	281	438	125,014
Dec 31, 2001	285	443	128,513
Dec 31, 2002	288	448	132,165
Dec 31, 2003	289	454	135,971
Dec 31, 2004	293	460	139,900
Dec 31, 2005	296	467	143,914
Dec 31, 2006	304	474	148,019
Dec 31, 2007	311	482	152,195
Dec 31, 2008	319	491	156,434
Dec 31, 2009	319	500	160,751
Dec 31, 2010	318	509	165,142
Dec 31, 2011	319	521	169,607
Dec 31, 2012	321	533	174,142
Dec 31, 2013	324	547	178,737
Dec 31, 2014	327	560	183,362
Dec 31, 2015	331	571	187,979
Dec 31, 2016	335	586	192,594
Dec 31, 2017	343	599	197,417
Dec 31, 2018	353	610	202,498
Dec 31, 2019	361	623	207,699
Dec 31, 2020	366	633	213,021
Dec 31, 2021	372	643	218,473
Dec 31, 2022	380	651	223,735

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Nigeria

1885-1950: Broadberry, S., & Gardner, L. (2022). Economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1885–2008: Evidence from eight countries. Explorations in Economic History, 83, 101424.

No separate list is published for Luxembourg; the database as a whole is cited above.