Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Luxembourg	Romania	Central African Republic
Dec 31, 1999	277	433	22,414	3,889
Dec 31, 2000	281	438	22,262	3,980
Dec 31, 2001	285	443	22,106	4,054
Dec 31, 2002	288	448	21,931	4,128
Dec 31, 2003	289	454	21,828	4,215
Dec 31, 2004	293	460	21,704	4,289
Dec 31, 2005	296	467	21,571	4,363
Dec 31, 2006	304	474	21,443	4,449
Dec 31, 2007	311	482	21,129	4,544
Dec 31, 2008	319	491	20,779	4,641
Dec 31, 2009	319	500	20,607	4,742
Dec 31, 2010	318	509	20,485	4,845
Dec 31, 2011	319	521	20,385	4,950
Dec 31, 2012	321	533	20,296	5,057
Dec 31, 2013	324	547	20,224	5,167
Dec 31, 2014	327	560	20,151	5,278
Dec 31, 2015	331	571	20,055	5,392
Dec 31, 2016	335	586	19,938	5,507
Dec 31, 2017	343	599	19,823	5,625
Dec 31, 2018	353	610	19,713	5,745
Dec 31, 2019	361	623	19,622	5,874
Dec 31, 2020	366	633	19,496	6,025
Dec 31, 2021	372	643	19,351	6,154
Dec 31, 2022	380	651	19,266	6,291

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

No separate list is published for Luxembourg, Central African Republic; the database as a whole is cited above.