Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Mali	Ghana
Dec 31, 1999	277	10,596	19,327
Dec 31, 2000	281	10,833	19,792
Dec 31, 2001	285	10,890	20,280
Dec 31, 2002	288	11,007	20,806
Dec 31, 2003	289	11,307	21,350
Dec 31, 2004	293	11,579	21,900
Dec 31, 2005	296	11,804	22,469
Dec 31, 2006	304	12,043	23,058
Dec 31, 2007	311	12,337	23,661
Dec 31, 2008	319	12,657	24,270
Dec 31, 2009	319	12,986	24,899
Dec 31, 2010	318	13,325	25,559
Dec 31, 2011	319	13,679	26,244
Dec 31, 2012	321	14,040	26,945
Dec 31, 2013	324	14,412	27,664
Dec 31, 2014	327	14,803	28,405
Dec 31, 2015	331	15,210	29,146
Dec 31, 2016	335	15,629	29,879
Dec 31, 2017	343	16,060	30,617
Dec 31, 2018	353	16,507	31,362
Dec 31, 2019	361	16,967	32,111
Dec 31, 2020	366	17,442	32,864
Dec 31, 2021	372	17,930	33,622
Dec 31, 2022	380	18,494	34,280

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Ghana

1885-1950: Broadberry, S., & Gardner, L. (2022). Economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1885–2008: Evidence from eight countries. Explorations in Economic History, 83, 101424.

No separate list is published for Mali; the database as a whole is cited above.