Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Mali	Romania	Estonia
Dec 31, 1999	277	10,596	22,414	1,378
Dec 31, 2000	281	10,833	22,262	1,400
Dec 31, 2001	285	10,890	22,106	1,391
Dec 31, 2002	288	11,007	21,931	1,382
Dec 31, 2003	289	11,307	21,828	1,374
Dec 31, 2004	293	11,579	21,704	1,365
Dec 31, 2005	296	11,804	21,571	1,357
Dec 31, 2006	304	12,043	21,443	1,349
Dec 31, 2007	311	12,337	21,129	1,341
Dec 31, 2008	319	12,657	20,779	1,337
Dec 31, 2009	319	12,986	20,607	1,334
Dec 31, 2010	318	13,325	20,485	1,332
Dec 31, 2011	319	13,679	20,385	1,328
Dec 31, 2012	321	14,040	20,296	1,324
Dec 31, 2013	324	14,412	20,224	1,319
Dec 31, 2014	327	14,803	20,151	1,314
Dec 31, 2015	331	15,210	20,055	1,312
Dec 31, 2016	335	15,629	19,938	1,314
Dec 31, 2017	343	16,060	19,823	1,314
Dec 31, 2018	353	16,507	19,713	1,318
Dec 31, 2019	361	16,967	19,622	1,323
Dec 31, 2020	366	17,442	19,496	1,327
Dec 31, 2021	372	17,930	19,351	1,329
Dec 31, 2022	380	18,494	19,266	1,330

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

No separate list is published for Mali, Estonia; the database as a whole is cited above.