Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Malta	Oman	Brazil
Dec 31, 1999	277	387	2,348	174,320
Dec 31, 2000	281	390	2,403	176,902
Dec 31, 2001	285	393	2,457	179,389
Dec 31, 2002	288	396	2,510	181,721
Dec 31, 2003	289	398	2,562	183,970
Dec 31, 2004	293	401	2,613	186,165
Dec 31, 2005	296	404	2,663	188,330
Dec 31, 2006	304	405	2,713	190,438
Dec 31, 2007	311	406	2,764	192,450
Dec 31, 2008	319	409	2,816	194,458
Dec 31, 2009	319	412	2,871	196,464
Dec 31, 2010	318	414	2,928	198,408
Dec 31, 2011	319	416	2,986	200,152
Dec 31, 2012	321	420	3,047	201,894
Dec 31, 2013	324	426	3,110	203,614
Dec 31, 2014	327	435	3,174	205,358
Dec 31, 2015	331	445	3,240	207,148
Dec 31, 2016	335	455	3,307	208,859
Dec 31, 2017	343	468	3,375	210,537
Dec 31, 2018	353	485	3,444	212,258
Dec 31, 2019	361	504	3,512	213,940
Dec 31, 2020	366	516	3,582	215,577
Dec 31, 2021	372	518	3,651	216,720
Dec 31, 2022	380	530	3,696	217,718

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Brazil

1800 - 1870: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307 (updated data)
1850–1899: Barro, R.J. and J.F. Ursua, (2008). “Macroeconomic Crises since 1870” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution, vol. 39(1 (Spring), pages 255-350
1900-1950: A. Maddison and Associates, The Political Economy of Poverty, Equity and Growth: Brazil and Mexico, Oxford University Press, New York 1992;

No separate list is published for Malta, Oman; the database as a whole is cited above.