Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Nepal	Japan
Dec 31, 1999	277	23,087	126,512
Dec 31, 2000	281	23,487	126,755
Dec 31, 2001	285	23,887	127,056
Dec 31, 2002	288	24,273	127,324
Dec 31, 2003	289	24,645	127,558
Dec 31, 2004	293	24,989	127,658
Dec 31, 2005	296	25,255	127,679
Dec 31, 2006	304	25,484	127,762
Dec 31, 2007	311	25,732	127,904
Dec 31, 2008	319	25,998	127,969
Dec 31, 2009	319	26,298	127,958
Dec 31, 2010	318	26,664	127,967
Dec 31, 2011	319	27,081	127,755
Dec 31, 2012	321	27,505	127,476
Dec 31, 2013	324	27,917	127,257
Dec 31, 2014	327	28,311	127,186
Dec 31, 2015	331	28,678	127,034
Dec 31, 2016	335	29,034	126,857
Dec 31, 2017	343	29,384	126,631
Dec 31, 2018	353	29,718	126,368
Dec 31, 2019	361	30,057	126,092
Dec 31, 2020	366	30,595	125,634
Dec 31, 2021	372	31,311	125,427
Dec 31, 2022	380	31,845	124,762

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Japan

724-1874: Bassino, Jean-Pascal & Broadberry, Stephen & Fukao, Kyoji & Gupta, Bishnupriya & Takashima, Masanori, (2018). "Japan and the Great Divergence, 730-1874," CEI Working Paper Series 2018-13, Center for Economic Institutions, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University
1874-1940: Fukao, K., Bassino, J.-P., Makino, T., Paprzycki, R., Settsu, T., Takashima, M., and Tokui, J. (2015) Regional Inequality and Industrial Structure in Japan: 1874-2008, Tokyo: Maruzen Publishing.

No separate list is published for Nepal; the database as a whole is cited above.