Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Oman	Brazil	Sudan
Dec 31, 1999	277	2,348	174,320	26,168
Dec 31, 2000	281	2,403	176,902	26,771
Dec 31, 2001	285	2,457	179,389	27,387
Dec 31, 2002	288	2,510	181,721	28,017
Dec 31, 2003	289	2,562	183,970	28,662
Dec 31, 2004	293	2,613	186,165	29,321
Dec 31, 2005	296	2,663	188,330	29,996
Dec 31, 2006	304	2,713	190,438	30,686
Dec 31, 2007	311	2,764	192,450	31,393
Dec 31, 2008	319	2,816	194,458	32,137
Dec 31, 2009	319	2,871	196,464	33,078
Dec 31, 2010	318	2,928	198,408	33,891
Dec 31, 2011	319	2,986	200,152	34,568
Dec 31, 2012	321	3,047	201,894	35,293
Dec 31, 2013	324	3,110	203,614	36,093
Dec 31, 2014	327	3,174	205,358	37,058
Dec 31, 2015	331	3,240	207,148	38,165
Dec 31, 2016	335	3,307	208,859	39,294
Dec 31, 2017	343	3,375	210,537	40,512
Dec 31, 2018	353	3,444	212,258	41,764
Dec 31, 2019	361	3,512	213,940	42,952
Dec 31, 2020	366	3,582	215,577	44,121
Dec 31, 2021	372	3,651	216,720	45,290
Dec 31, 2022	380	3,696	217,718	46,498

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Brazil

1800 - 1870: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307 (updated data)
1850–1899: Barro, R.J. and J.F. Ursua, (2008). “Macroeconomic Crises since 1870” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution, vol. 39(1 (Spring), pages 255-350
1900-1950: A. Maddison and Associates, The Political Economy of Poverty, Equity and Growth: Brazil and Mexico, Oxford University Press, New York 1992;

No separate list is published for Oman, Sudan; the database as a whole is cited above.