Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Oman	Greece	North Macedonia
Dec 31, 1999	277	2,348	10,618	2,006
Dec 31, 2000	281	2,403	10,662	2,017
Dec 31, 2001	285	2,457	10,718	2,026
Dec 31, 2002	288	2,510	10,757	2,011
Dec 31, 2003	289	2,562	10,783	2,018
Dec 31, 2004	293	2,613	10,809	2,024
Dec 31, 2005	296	2,663	10,841	2,028
Dec 31, 2006	304	2,713	10,874	2,031
Dec 31, 2007	311	2,764	10,901	2,035
Dec 31, 2008	319	2,816	10,930	2,038
Dec 31, 2009	319	2,871	10,959	2,042
Dec 31, 2010	318	2,928	10,973	2,046
Dec 31, 2011	319	2,986	10,957	2,049
Dec 31, 2012	321	3,047	10,898	2,052
Dec 31, 2013	324	3,110	10,819	2,055
Dec 31, 2014	327	3,174	10,747	2,058
Dec 31, 2015	331	3,240	10,677	2,061
Dec 31, 2016	335	3,307	10,633	2,063
Dec 31, 2017	343	3,375	10,612	2,065
Dec 31, 2018	353	3,444	10,590	2,067
Dec 31, 2019	361	3,512	10,579	2,068
Dec 31, 2020	366	3,582	10,556	2,065
Dec 31, 2021	372	3,651	10,499	2,057
Dec 31, 2022	380	3,696	10,437	2,048

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Greece

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1833-1913: Kostelenos G., S. Petmezas, D. Vasiliou, E. Kounaris and M. Sfakianakis, (2007), "Gross Domestic Product 1830-1939", Sources of Economic History of Modern Greece: Quantitative data and statistical series 1830-1939, Historical Archives of the National Bank of Greece, Athens.
1913-1929: C. Clark, Conditions of Economic Progress, 3rd edition, Macmillan, London, 1957; 1929-38 GNP at factor cost from Ekonomikos Tachydromos, 22 May 1954; 1938-50 from OEEC, Europe and the World Economy, Paris 1960, p.116.
1929-1950: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995

North Macedonia

1952-2008: Milanovic (2011). Estimates provided to the Maddison-Project

No separate list is published for Oman; the database as a whole is cited above.