Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Peru	Oman
Dec 31, 1999	277	20,963	2,348
Dec 31, 2000	281	21,291	2,403
Dec 31, 2001	285	21,631	2,457
Dec 31, 2002	288	21,980	2,510
Dec 31, 2003	289	22,339	2,562
Dec 31, 2004	293	22,707	2,613
Dec 31, 2005	296	23,055	2,663
Dec 31, 2006	304	23,380	2,713
Dec 31, 2007	311	23,708	2,764
Dec 31, 2008	319	23,944	2,816
Dec 31, 2009	319	24,087	2,871
Dec 31, 2010	318	24,228	2,928
Dec 31, 2011	319	24,364	2,986
Dec 31, 2012	321	24,491	3,047
Dec 31, 2013	324	24,607	3,110
Dec 31, 2014	327	24,714	3,174
Dec 31, 2015	331	24,812	3,240
Dec 31, 2016	335	24,904	3,307
Dec 31, 2017	343	24,999	3,375
Dec 31, 2018	353	25,403	3,444
Dec 31, 2019	361	25,966	3,512
Dec 31, 2020	366	26,308	3,582
Dec 31, 2021	372	26,508	3,651
Dec 31, 2022	380	26,771	3,696

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Peru

1600–1812: Arroyo Abad, L. and J.L. van Zanden (2016), “Growth under Extractive Institutions? Latin American Per Capita GDP in Colonial Times” Journal of Economic History 76(4): 1182–1215.
1812–1870: Seminario, B. (2015). El Desarrallo de la Economía Peruana en la Era Moderna, Universidad de Pacifico, Lima
1870-1901: Bertola, L and Ocampo, J.A. (2012) The Economic Development of Latin America since Independence. Oxford, Oxford U.P, Table A2
1900-1913: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1913-1941: C.A. Bolona Behr, "Tariff Policies in Peru, 1880-1980", Ph.D. thesis, Oxford University, 1981;
1942-1950: "Cuadros del producto interno bruto en dollares de 1950", CEPAL, Santiago, October 1962, mimeographed;
1945-1950: Series Historicas del Crecimiento de America Latina, CEPAL, Santiago, 1978.

No separate list is published for Oman; the database as a whole is cited above.