Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Poland	Brazil
Dec 31, 1999	277	38,358	174,320
Dec 31, 2000	281	38,344	176,902
Dec 31, 2001	285	38,339	179,389
Dec 31, 2002	288	38,320	181,721
Dec 31, 2003	289	38,283	183,970
Dec 31, 2004	293	38,268	186,165
Dec 31, 2005	296	38,249	188,330
Dec 31, 2006	304	38,220	190,438
Dec 31, 2007	311	38,204	192,450
Dec 31, 2008	319	38,204	194,458
Dec 31, 2009	319	38,572	196,464
Dec 31, 2010	318	38,606	198,408
Dec 31, 2011	319	38,615	200,152
Dec 31, 2012	321	38,623	201,894
Dec 31, 2013	324	38,591	203,614
Dec 31, 2014	327	38,573	205,358
Dec 31, 2015	331	38,544	207,148
Dec 31, 2016	335	38,516	208,859
Dec 31, 2017	343	38,511	210,537
Dec 31, 2018	353	38,502	212,258
Dec 31, 2019	361	38,475	213,940
Dec 31, 2020	366	38,443	215,577
Dec 31, 2021	372	38,250	216,720
Dec 31, 2022	380	37,914	217,718

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Poland

1409–1913: Malinowski, M. and Van Zanden (2017), “National income and its distribution in preindustrial Poland in a global perspective” Cliometrica, Volume 11, Issue 3, pp 375–40
1913-1929: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1929-1938: K. Laski, Akumulacja i spozycie w procesie uprzemyslowienia Polski Ludowej, Ksiazka i Wiedza, Warsaw, 1956, pp. 86-90
1937-1950: T.P. Alton (1970), p. 46,

Brazil

1800 - 1870: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307 (updated data)
1850–1899: Barro, R.J. and J.F. Ursua, (2008). “Macroeconomic Crises since 1870” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution, vol. 39(1 (Spring), pages 255-350
1900-1950: A. Maddison and Associates, The Political Economy of Poverty, Equity and Growth: Brazil and Mexico, Oxford University Press, New York 1992;