Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Puerto Rico	Egypt
Dec 31, 1999	277	3,800	66,001
Dec 31, 2000	281	3,811	67,377
Dec 31, 2001	285	3,819	68,790
Dec 31, 2002	288	3,824	70,269
Dec 31, 2003	289	3,826	71,785
Dec 31, 2004	293	3,827	73,298
Dec 31, 2005	296	3,822	74,832
Dec 31, 2006	304	3,805	76,432
Dec 31, 2007	311	3,783	78,140
Dec 31, 2008	319	3,761	79,945
Dec 31, 2009	319	3,741	81,840
Dec 31, 2010	318	3,722	83,844
Dec 31, 2011	319	3,679	85,969
Dec 31, 2012	321	3,636	88,198
Dec 31, 2013	324	3,589	90,566
Dec 31, 2014	327	3,534	93,009
Dec 31, 2015	331	3,473	95,432
Dec 31, 2016	335	3,411	97,882
Dec 31, 2017	343	3,352	100,303
Dec 31, 2018	353	3,295	102,617
Dec 31, 2019	361	3,268	104,816
Dec 31, 2020	366	3,247	106,893
Dec 31, 2021	372	3,232	108,871
Dec 31, 2022	380	3,228	110,593

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Egypt

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
700 – 1500: Pamuk, Ş. and M. Shatzmiller (2011). “Real Wages and GDP per capita in the Medieval Islamic Middle East in Comparative Perspective, 700-1500”, paper presented at the 9th Conference of the European Historical Economics Society, Dublin, September 2-3, 2011.
1820, 1870, 1913, 1950: Pamuk, S. (2006), Estimating Economic Growth in the Middle East since 1820, The Journal of Economic History, vol 66, no. 3, pp. 809 - 828

No separate list is published for Puerto Rico; the database as a whole is cited above.