Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Romania	Canada	Qatar
Dec 31, 1999	277	22,414	30,510	627
Dec 31, 2000	281	22,262	30,796	659
Dec 31, 2001	285	22,106	31,132	691
Dec 31, 2002	288	21,931	31,473	724
Dec 31, 2003	289	21,828	31,758	757
Dec 31, 2004	293	21,704	32,055	850
Dec 31, 2005	296	21,571	32,360	1,001
Dec 31, 2006	304	21,443	32,688	1,153
Dec 31, 2007	311	21,129	33,007	1,306
Dec 31, 2008	319	20,779	33,367	1,460
Dec 31, 2009	319	20,607	33,750	1,615
Dec 31, 2010	318	20,485	34,127	1,770
Dec 31, 2011	319	20,385	34,463	1,904
Dec 31, 2012	321	20,296	34,839	2,010
Dec 31, 2013	324	20,224	35,209	2,103
Dec 31, 2014	327	20,151	35,565	2,187
Dec 31, 2015	331	20,055	35,831	2,261
Dec 31, 2016	335	19,938	36,239	2,326
Dec 31, 2017	343	19,823	36,677	2,384
Dec 31, 2018	353	19,713	37,198	2,435
Dec 31, 2019	361	19,622	37,736	2,480
Dec 31, 2020	366	19,496	38,174	2,519
Dec 31, 2021	372	19,351	38,383	2,553
Dec 31, 2022	380	19,266	38,685	2,559

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

Canada

1820-1850: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1851-70: O.J. Firestone, "Canada's Changing Economy in the Second Half of the 19th Century", NBER, New York, 1957, processed, amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870)
1870-1926: M.C. Urquart and Associates, ed., Gross National Product, Canada 1870-1926: The Derivation of the Estimates, McGill Queen's University Press, Montreal, 1993, pp. 11-12 and 24-5,
1926-1950: Statistics Canada, National Income and Expenditure Accounts, vol. 1, The Annual Estimates 1926-1974, Ottawa, 1975, p. 323. 1960 onwards from OECD, National Accounts.

No separate list is published for Qatar; the database as a whole is cited above.