Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Four countries are being compared, the most the chart can show clearly. Remove one to add another.

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Romania	Oman	Hungary
Dec 31, 1999	277	22,414	2,348	10,244
Dec 31, 2000	281	22,262	2,403	10,218
Dec 31, 2001	285	22,106	2,457	10,194
Dec 31, 2002	288	21,931	2,510	10,165
Dec 31, 2003	289	21,828	2,562	10,136
Dec 31, 2004	293	21,704	2,613	10,114
Dec 31, 2005	296	21,571	2,663	10,094
Dec 31, 2006	304	21,443	2,713	10,078
Dec 31, 2007	311	21,129	2,764	10,062
Dec 31, 2008	319	20,779	2,816	10,045
Dec 31, 2009	319	20,607	2,871	10,029
Dec 31, 2010	318	20,485	2,928	10,007
Dec 31, 2011	319	20,385	2,986	9,978
Dec 31, 2012	321	20,296	3,047	9,927
Dec 31, 2013	324	20,224	3,110	9,900
Dec 31, 2014	327	20,151	3,174	9,873
Dec 31, 2015	331	20,055	3,240	9,850
Dec 31, 2016	335	19,938	3,307	9,821
Dec 31, 2017	343	19,823	3,375	9,794
Dec 31, 2018	353	19,713	3,444	9,782
Dec 31, 2019	361	19,622	3,512	9,778
Dec 31, 2020	366	19,496	3,582	9,757
Dec 31, 2021	372	19,351	3,651	9,716
Dec 31, 2022	380	19,266	3,696	9,690

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

Hungary

1870-1913: L. Katus, "Economic Growth in Hungary during the Age of Dualism (1867-1913)" in E. Pemlenyi, ed., Social Economic Research in the History of East Central Europe, Akademiai Kiado, Budapest, 1970, p.108 and J. Komlos, The Habsburg Monarchy as a Customs Union, Princeton, 1983, pp. 291-3
1900-42: A. Eckstein, "National Income and Capital Formation in Hungary, 1900-50", in S. Kuznets, ed., Income and Wealth, series V GNP index, Bowes and Bowes, London, 1955, p. 175
1938-50: from L. Czirjak, "Hungarian GNP by Sectors of Origin of Product and End Uses, 1938 and 1946-67", Occasional Paper 43, Research Project on East Central Europe, New York, 1973.

No separate list is published for Oman; the database as a whole is cited above.