Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Romania	Oman	Montenegro
Dec 31, 1999	277	22,414	2,348	623
Dec 31, 2000	281	22,262	2,403	623
Dec 31, 2001	285	22,106	2,457	623
Dec 31, 2002	288	21,931	2,510	622
Dec 31, 2003	289	21,828	2,562	621
Dec 31, 2004	293	21,704	2,613	621
Dec 31, 2005	296	21,571	2,663	621
Dec 31, 2006	304	21,443	2,713	620
Dec 31, 2007	311	21,129	2,764	620
Dec 31, 2008	319	20,779	2,816	621
Dec 31, 2009	319	20,607	2,871	622
Dec 31, 2010	318	20,485	2,928	623
Dec 31, 2011	319	20,385	2,986	622
Dec 31, 2012	321	20,296	3,047	622
Dec 31, 2013	324	20,224	3,110	622
Dec 31, 2014	327	20,151	3,174	621
Dec 31, 2015	331	20,055	3,240	620
Dec 31, 2016	335	19,938	3,307	618
Dec 31, 2017	343	19,823	3,375	616
Dec 31, 2018	353	19,713	3,444	614
Dec 31, 2019	361	19,622	3,512	613
Dec 31, 2020	366	19,496	3,582	612
Dec 31, 2021	372	19,351	3,651	611
Dec 31, 2022	380	19,266	3,696	610

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

Montenegro

1952-2008: Milanovic (2011). Estimates provided to the Maddison-Project

No separate list is published for Oman; the database as a whole is cited above.