Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Add a country

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Romania	Russia
Dec 31, 1999	277	22,414	147,218
Dec 31, 2000	281	22,262	146,600
Dec 31, 2001	285	22,106	145,980
Dec 31, 2002	288	21,931	145,310
Dec 31, 2003	289	21,828	144,652
Dec 31, 2004	293	21,704	144,071
Dec 31, 2005	296	21,571	143,522
Dec 31, 2006	304	21,443	143,053
Dec 31, 2007	311	21,129	142,809
Dec 31, 2008	319	20,779	142,746
Dec 31, 2009	319	20,607	142,789
Dec 31, 2010	318	20,485	142,853
Dec 31, 2011	319	20,385	142,964
Dec 31, 2012	321	20,296	143,205
Dec 31, 2013	324	20,224	143,510
Dec 31, 2014	327	20,151	146,094
Dec 31, 2015	331	20,055	146,410
Dec 31, 2016	335	19,938	146,678
Dec 31, 2017	343	19,823	146,846
Dec 31, 2018	353	19,713	146,834
Dec 31, 2019	361	19,622	146,768
Dec 31, 2020	366	19,496	146,463
Dec 31, 2021	372	19,351	145,849
Dec 31, 2022	380	19,266	146,693

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

Russia

1860-1885: Kuboniwa, M. (2019). Estimating GDP and Foreign Rents of the Oil and Gas Sector in the Soviet Union and Present-Day Russia. In M. Kuboniwa, Y. Nakamura, K. Kumo, & Y. Shida (Eds.), Russian Economic Development over Three Centuries: New Data and Inferences (pp. 421–438). Springer.