Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Saudi Arabia	Azerbaijan
Dec 31, 1999	277	19,964	8,056
Dec 31, 2000	281	20,426	8,127
Dec 31, 2001	285	20,956	8,194
Dec 31, 2002	288	21,549	8,257
Dec 31, 2003	289	22,189	8,319
Dec 31, 2004	293	22,850	8,391
Dec 31, 2005	296	23,516	8,475
Dec 31, 2006	304	24,178	8,565
Dec 31, 2007	311	24,841	8,657
Dec 31, 2008	319	25,518	8,750
Dec 31, 2009	319	26,227	8,842
Dec 31, 2010	318	27,068	8,933
Dec 31, 2011	319	27,810	9,025
Dec 31, 2012	321	28,516	9,117
Dec 31, 2013	324	29,220	9,210
Dec 31, 2014	327	29,936	9,302
Dec 31, 2015	331	30,646	9,393
Dec 31, 2016	335	31,360	9,481
Dec 31, 2017	343	32,184	9,567
Dec 31, 2018	353	32,869	9,649
Dec 31, 2019	361	33,661	9,727
Dec 31, 2020	366	34,542	9,802
Dec 31, 2021	372	33,651	9,874
Dec 31, 2022	380	34,081	9,918

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Saudi Arabia

1820, 1870, 1913, 1950: Pamuk, S. (2006), Estimating Economic Growth in the Middle East since 1820, The Journal of Economic History, vol 66, no. 3, pp. 809 - 828

No separate list is published for Azerbaijan; the database as a whole is cited above.