Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Four countries are being compared, the most the chart can show clearly. Remove one to add another.

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Sudan	Oman	Finland
Dec 31, 1999	277	26,168	2,348	5,166
Dec 31, 2000	281	26,771	2,403	5,176
Dec 31, 2001	285	27,387	2,457	5,188
Dec 31, 2002	288	28,017	2,510	5,201
Dec 31, 2003	289	28,662	2,562	5,213
Dec 31, 2004	293	29,321	2,613	5,228
Dec 31, 2005	296	29,996	2,663	5,246
Dec 31, 2006	304	30,686	2,713	5,266
Dec 31, 2007	311	31,393	2,764	5,289
Dec 31, 2008	319	32,137	2,816	5,313
Dec 31, 2009	319	33,078	2,871	5,339
Dec 31, 2010	318	33,891	2,928	5,363
Dec 31, 2011	319	34,568	2,986	5,388
Dec 31, 2012	321	35,293	3,047	5,414
Dec 31, 2013	324	36,093	3,110	5,439
Dec 31, 2014	327	37,058	3,174	5,463
Dec 31, 2015	331	38,165	3,240	5,481
Dec 31, 2016	335	39,294	3,307	5,495
Dec 31, 2017	343	40,512	3,375	5,508
Dec 31, 2018	353	41,764	3,444	5,516
Dec 31, 2019	361	42,952	3,512	5,522
Dec 31, 2020	366	44,121	3,582	5,531
Dec 31, 2021	372	45,290	3,651	5,542
Dec 31, 2022	380	46,498	3,696	5,556

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Finland

1600–1860: Eloranta, J., Voutilainen, M. and Nummela, I. (2016). “Estimating Finnish Economic Growth Before 1860” mimeo.
1860-1960: R. Hjerppe, The Finnish Economy 1860-1985: Growth and Structural Change, Bank of Finland, Helsinki, 1989, pp. 198-200.

No separate list is published for Sudan, Oman; the database as a whole is cited above.