Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	United States	Tanzania
Dec 31, 1999	277	279,040	32,912
Dec 31, 2000	281	282,162	33,953
Dec 31, 2001	285	284,969	34,974
Dec 31, 2002	288	287,625	36,021
Dec 31, 2003	289	290,108	37,100
Dec 31, 2004	293	292,805	38,167
Dec 31, 2005	296	295,517	39,262
Dec 31, 2006	304	298,380	40,387
Dec 31, 2007	311	301,231	41,557
Dec 31, 2008	319	304,094	42,741
Dec 31, 2009	319	306,772	43,889
Dec 31, 2010	318	309,327	45,132
Dec 31, 2011	319	311,583	46,531
Dec 31, 2012	321	313,878	47,965
Dec 31, 2013	324	316,060	49,437
Dec 31, 2014	327	318,386	50,965
Dec 31, 2015	331	320,739	52,604
Dec 31, 2016	335	323,072	54,336
Dec 31, 2017	343	325,122	56,062
Dec 31, 2018	353	326,838	57,765
Dec 31, 2019	361	328,330	59,465
Dec 31, 2020	366	331,512	61,191
Dec 31, 2021	372	332,032	62,944
Dec 31, 2022	380	333,288	64,835

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

United States

1650 - 1790: McCusker, John J., ‘Colonial Statistics’, Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press. V-671.
1790 - 1870: Sutch, R. (2006). National Income and Product. Historical Statistics of the United States: Earliest Time to the Present, in S. B. Carter, S. S. Gartner, M. R. Haineset al. New York, Cambridge University Press III-23-25.
1800-1830: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data)
1820-1950: GDP movement from Maddison (1995a), amended for 1820–70 to include income of the indigenous population (taken to be $400 per capita in 1820 and 1870).

No separate list is published for Tanzania; the database as a whole is cited above.