Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	Yemen	Ecuador
Dec 31, 1999	277	16,728	12,268
Dec 31, 2000	281	17,236	12,446
Dec 31, 2001	285	17,762	12,629
Dec 31, 2002	288	18,310	12,827
Dec 31, 2003	289	18,855	13,074
Dec 31, 2004	293	19,410	13,368
Dec 31, 2005	296	20,000	13,661
Dec 31, 2006	304	20,611	13,915
Dec 31, 2007	311	21,236	14,133
Dec 31, 2008	319	21,878	14,352
Dec 31, 2009	319	22,533	14,569
Dec 31, 2010	318	23,195	14,786
Dec 31, 2011	319	23,880	15,002
Dec 31, 2012	321	24,594	15,218
Dec 31, 2013	324	25,311	15,433
Dec 31, 2014	327	26,020	15,647
Dec 31, 2015	331	26,698	15,860
Dec 31, 2016	335	27,347	16,072
Dec 31, 2017	343	27,985	16,282
Dec 31, 2018	353	28,608	16,489
Dec 31, 2019	361	29,216	16,693
Dec 31, 2020	366	29,811	16,894
Dec 31, 2021	372	30,399	17,093
Dec 31, 2022	380	31,058	17,288

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

Ecuador

1833-1938: Prados de la Escosura, L. (2009). “Lost Decades? Economic Performance in Post-Independence Latin America,” Journal of Latin America Studies 41: 279–307. (updated data). We use the growth rate between 1933 and 1938 from Prados de la Escosura (2009) and link that to the 1939 level of Maddison’s original estimates.

No separate list is published for Yemen; the database as a whole is cited above.