Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	South Africa	Austria
Dec 31, 1999	277	46,257	8,039
Dec 31, 2000	281	46,958	8,059
Dec 31, 2001	285	47,820	8,090
Dec 31, 2002	288	48,480	8,130
Dec 31, 2003	289	48,951	8,166
Dec 31, 2004	293	49,478	8,217
Dec 31, 2005	296	50,054	8,274
Dec 31, 2006	304	50,667	8,317
Dec 31, 2007	311	51,339	8,344
Dec 31, 2008	319	52,077	8,370
Dec 31, 2009	319	52,862	8,390
Dec 31, 2010	318	53,682	8,410
Dec 31, 2011	319	54,518	8,438
Dec 31, 2012	321	55,356	8,476
Dec 31, 2013	324	56,215	8,527
Dec 31, 2014	327	57,075	8,594
Dec 31, 2015	331	57,947	8,680
Dec 31, 2016	335	58,830	8,791
Dec 31, 2017	343	59,715	8,847
Dec 31, 2018	353	60,595	8,890
Dec 31, 2019	361	61,469	8,930
Dec 31, 2020	366	62,355	8,969
Dec 31, 2021	372	62,900	9,004
Dec 31, 2022	380	63,382	9,107

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

South Africa

1700–1900 (Cape Colony): Fourie, J. and Van Zanden, J.L. (2013). GDP in the Dutch Cape Colony: the Nationals Accounts of a Slave-Based Society, South African Journal of Economics, vol. 81 (4): 467 - 490

Austria

1830-1913: Kausel, "Oster-reichs Volkseinkommen 1830 bis 1913" in Geschichte und Ergebnisse der zentralen amtlichen Statistik in Österreich 1829-1979, Beitrage zur österreichischen Statistik, Heft 550, Vienna, 1979, pp. 692-3.
1913-50: A. Kausel, N. Nemeth, and H. Seidel, "Oster-reichs Volkseinkommen, 1913-63", Monatsberichte des Osterreichischen Institutes für Wirtschaftsforschung, 14th Sonderheft, Vienna, August 1965, p. 38 and 42;