Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Iceland	South Africa	Oman
Dec 31, 1999	277	46,257	2,348
Dec 31, 2000	281	46,958	2,403
Dec 31, 2001	285	47,820	2,457
Dec 31, 2002	288	48,480	2,510
Dec 31, 2003	289	48,951	2,562
Dec 31, 2004	293	49,478	2,613
Dec 31, 2005	296	50,054	2,663
Dec 31, 2006	304	50,667	2,713
Dec 31, 2007	311	51,339	2,764
Dec 31, 2008	319	52,077	2,816
Dec 31, 2009	319	52,862	2,871
Dec 31, 2010	318	53,682	2,928
Dec 31, 2011	319	54,518	2,986
Dec 31, 2012	321	55,356	3,047
Dec 31, 2013	324	56,215	3,110
Dec 31, 2014	327	57,075	3,174
Dec 31, 2015	331	57,947	3,240
Dec 31, 2016	335	58,830	3,307
Dec 31, 2017	343	59,715	3,375
Dec 31, 2018	353	60,595	3,444
Dec 31, 2019	361	61,469	3,512
Dec 31, 2020	366	62,355	3,582
Dec 31, 2021	372	62,900	3,651
Dec 31, 2022	380	63,382	3,696

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Iceland

1870-1945: Jonsson, G. (1998). The gross domestic product of Iceland, 1870-1945. Nordiska Historiska Nasjonalregnkaper, Artikkelsamling from Workshop IV, Solstrand 13-15 NOvember 1998.

South Africa

1700–1900 (Cape Colony): Fourie, J. and Van Zanden, J.L. (2013). GDP in the Dutch Cape Colony: the Nationals Accounts of a Slave-Based Society, South African Journal of Economics, vol. 81 (4): 467 - 490

No separate list is published for Oman; the database as a whole is cited above.