Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Add a country

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Italy	Albania	Luxembourg
Dec 31, 1999	56,940	3,085	433
Dec 31, 2000	56,966	3,065	438
Dec 31, 2001	57,004	3,047	443
Dec 31, 2002	57,114	3,038	448
Dec 31, 2003	57,423	3,026	454
Dec 31, 2004	57,852	3,014	460
Dec 31, 2005	58,191	2,998	467
Dec 31, 2006	58,424	2,979	474
Dec 31, 2007	58,781	2,957	482
Dec 31, 2008	59,236	2,934	491
Dec 31, 2009	59,580	2,915	500
Dec 31, 2010	59,844	2,900	509
Dec 31, 2011	60,052	2,892	521
Dec 31, 2012	60,216	2,888	533
Dec 31, 2013	60,337	2,882	547
Dec 31, 2014	60,346	2,876	560
Dec 31, 2015	60,255	2,868	571
Dec 31, 2016	60,140	2,863	586
Dec 31, 2017	60,027	2,861	599
Dec 31, 2018	59,902	2,854	610
Dec 31, 2019	59,754	2,842	623
Dec 31, 2020	59,464	2,825	633
Dec 31, 2021	59,158	2,799	643
Dec 31, 2022	58,966	2,787	651

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Italy

1451-1861: Chilosi, D., & Ciccarelli, C. (2023). Italy in the Great Divergence: What Can We Learn from Engel’s Law (SSRN Scholarly Paper 4514091).
1861-1871 (North Italy): Malanima, P. (2010), “The long decline of a leading economy: GDP in central and northern Italy, 1300–1913” European Review of Economic History 15 (2): 169–219.
1871-1990: Baffigi, A. (2011).”Italian National Accounts, 1861-2011”, Banca d’Italia Economic History Working Papers 18.

No separate list is published for Albania, Luxembourg; the database as a whole is cited above.