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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date ItalyCongo - KinshasaMorocco
56,94051,18128,400
56,96652,78228,744
57,00454,45329,094
57,11456,17029,447
57,42357,86029,806
57,85259,59930,169
58,19161,47430,552
58,42463,47930,953
58,78165,59031,354
59,23667,80031,754
59,58070,11432,154
59,84472,55032,553
60,05275,13832,951
60,21677,79233,346
60,33780,53433,737
60,34683,36834,124
60,25586,22934,511
60,14089,19334,898
60,02792,20935,279
59,90295,23235,653
59,75498,32036,018
59,464101,49936,375
59,158104,76736,723
58,966108,17137,101

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Italy

  • 1451-1861: Chilosi, D., & Ciccarelli, C. (2023). Italy in the Great Divergence: What Can We Learn from Engel’s Law (SSRN Scholarly Paper 4514091).
  • 1861-1871 (North Italy): Malanima, P. (2010), “The long decline of a leading economy: GDP in central and northern Italy, 1300–1913” European Review of Economic History 15 (2): 169–219.
  • 1871-1990: Baffigi, A. (2011).”Italian National Accounts, 1861-2011”, Banca d’Italia Economic History Working Papers 18.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa, Morocco; the database as a whole is cited above.