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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date ItalyCongo - KinshasaQatar
56,94051,181627
56,96652,782659
57,00454,453691
57,11456,170724
57,42357,860757
57,85259,599850
58,19161,4741,001
58,42463,4791,153
58,78165,5901,306
59,23667,8001,460
59,58070,1141,615
59,84472,5501,770
60,05275,1381,904
60,21677,7922,010
60,33780,5342,103
60,34683,3682,187
60,25586,2292,261
60,14089,1932,326
60,02792,2092,384
59,90295,2322,435
59,75498,3202,480
59,464101,4992,519
59,158104,7672,553
58,966108,1712,559

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Italy

  • 1451-1861: Chilosi, D., & Ciccarelli, C. (2023). Italy in the Great Divergence: What Can We Learn from Engel’s Law (SSRN Scholarly Paper 4514091).
  • 1861-1871 (North Italy): Malanima, P. (2010), “The long decline of a leading economy: GDP in central and northern Italy, 1300–1913” European Review of Economic History 15 (2): 169–219.
  • 1871-1990: Baffigi, A. (2011).”Italian National Accounts, 1861-2011”, Banca d’Italia Economic History Working Papers 18.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa, Qatar; the database as a whole is cited above.