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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date ItalyCroatiaCongo - Kinshasa
56,9404,37751,181
56,9664,33452,782
57,0044,17154,453
57,1144,17656,170
57,4234,17657,860
57,8524,17959,599
58,1914,18261,474
58,4244,18363,479
58,7814,18365,590
59,2364,18167,800
59,5804,17770,114
59,8444,16772,550
60,0524,15475,138
60,2164,14177,792
60,3374,12680,534
60,3464,10983,368
60,2554,08186,229
60,1404,04789,193
60,0274,00692,209
59,9023,96895,232
59,7543,94598,320
59,4643,925101,499
59,1583,839104,767
58,9663,790108,171

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Italy

  • 1451-1861: Chilosi, D., & Ciccarelli, C. (2023). Italy in the Great Divergence: What Can We Learn from Engel’s Law (SSRN Scholarly Paper 4514091).
  • 1861-1871 (North Italy): Malanima, P. (2010), “The long decline of a leading economy: GDP in central and northern Italy, 1300–1913” European Review of Economic History 15 (2): 169–219.
  • 1871-1990: Baffigi, A. (2011).”Italian National Accounts, 1861-2011”, Banca d’Italia Economic History Working Papers 18.

Croatia

  • 1952-2008: Milanovic (2011). Estimates provided to the Maddison-Project

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.