Population, long-run history: compare countries

See Population, long-run history for up to four countries side by side.

Countries being compared

Add a country

Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Jordan	Congo - Kinshasa	Italy
Dec 31, 1999	4,591	51,181	56,940
Dec 31, 2000	4,700	52,782	56,966
Dec 31, 2001	4,811	54,453	57,004
Dec 31, 2002	4,923	56,170	57,114
Dec 31, 2003	5,037	57,860	57,423
Dec 31, 2004	5,161	59,599	57,852
Dec 31, 2005	5,295	61,474	58,191
Dec 31, 2006	5,765	63,479	58,424
Dec 31, 2007	6,243	65,590	58,781
Dec 31, 2008	6,397	67,800	59,236
Dec 31, 2009	6,538	70,114	59,580
Dec 31, 2010	6,680	72,550	59,844
Dec 31, 2011	6,840	75,138	60,052
Dec 31, 2012	6,952	77,792	60,216
Dec 31, 2013	7,706	80,534	60,337
Dec 31, 2014	8,839	83,368	60,346
Dec 31, 2015	9,506	86,229	60,255
Dec 31, 2016	9,863	89,193	60,140
Dec 31, 2017	10,066	92,209	60,027
Dec 31, 2018	10,273	95,232	59,902
Dec 31, 2019	10,480	98,320	59,754
Dec 31, 2020	10,628	101,499	59,464
Dec 31, 2021	10,716	104,767	59,158
Dec 31, 2022	10,849	108,171	58,966

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Jordan

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1820, 1870, 1913, 1950: Pamuk, S. (2006), Estimating Economic Growth in the Middle East since 1820, The Journal of Economic History, vol 66, no. 3, pp. 809 - 828

Italy

1451-1861: Chilosi, D., & Ciccarelli, C. (2023). Italy in the Great Divergence: What Can We Learn from Engel’s Law (SSRN Scholarly Paper 4514091).
1861-1871 (North Italy): Malanima, P. (2010), “The long decline of a leading economy: GDP in central and northern Italy, 1300–1913” European Review of Economic History 15 (2): 169–219.
1871-1990: Baffigi, A. (2011).”Italian National Accounts, 1861-2011”, Banca d’Italia Economic History Working Papers 18.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.