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Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date JapanEstoniaLuxembourg
126,5121,378433
126,7551,400438
127,0561,391443
127,3241,382448
127,5581,374454
127,6581,365460
127,6791,357467
127,7621,349474
127,9041,341482
127,9691,337491
127,9581,334500
127,9671,332509
127,7551,328521
127,4761,324533
127,2571,319547
127,1861,314560
127,0341,312571
126,8571,314586
126,6311,314599
126,3681,318610
126,0921,323623
125,6341,327633
125,4271,329643
124,7621,330651

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Japan

  • 724-1874: Bassino, Jean-Pascal & Broadberry, Stephen & Fukao, Kyoji & Gupta, Bishnupriya & Takashima, Masanori, (2018). "Japan and the Great Divergence, 730-1874," CEI Working Paper Series 2018-13, Center for Economic Institutions, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University
  • 1874-1940: Fukao, K., Bassino, J.-P., Makino, T., Paprzycki, R., Settsu, T., Takashima, M., and Tokui, J. (2015) Regional Inequality and Industrial Structure in Japan: 1874-2008, Tokyo: Maruzen Publishing.

No separate list is published for Estonia, Luxembourg; the database as a whole is cited above.