Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Japan	Oman	Egypt
Dec 31, 1999	126,512	2,348	66,001
Dec 31, 2000	126,755	2,403	67,377
Dec 31, 2001	127,056	2,457	68,790
Dec 31, 2002	127,324	2,510	70,269
Dec 31, 2003	127,558	2,562	71,785
Dec 31, 2004	127,658	2,613	73,298
Dec 31, 2005	127,679	2,663	74,832
Dec 31, 2006	127,762	2,713	76,432
Dec 31, 2007	127,904	2,764	78,140
Dec 31, 2008	127,969	2,816	79,945
Dec 31, 2009	127,958	2,871	81,840
Dec 31, 2010	127,967	2,928	83,844
Dec 31, 2011	127,755	2,986	85,969
Dec 31, 2012	127,476	3,047	88,198
Dec 31, 2013	127,257	3,110	90,566
Dec 31, 2014	127,186	3,174	93,009
Dec 31, 2015	127,034	3,240	95,432
Dec 31, 2016	126,857	3,307	97,882
Dec 31, 2017	126,631	3,375	100,303
Dec 31, 2018	126,368	3,444	102,617
Dec 31, 2019	126,092	3,512	104,816
Dec 31, 2020	125,634	3,582	106,893
Dec 31, 2021	125,427	3,651	108,871
Dec 31, 2022	124,762	3,696	110,593

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Japan

724-1874: Bassino, Jean-Pascal & Broadberry, Stephen & Fukao, Kyoji & Gupta, Bishnupriya & Takashima, Masanori, (2018). "Japan and the Great Divergence, 730-1874," CEI Working Paper Series 2018-13, Center for Economic Institutions, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University
1874-1940: Fukao, K., Bassino, J.-P., Makino, T., Paprzycki, R., Settsu, T., Takashima, M., and Tokui, J. (2015) Regional Inequality and Industrial Structure in Japan: 1874-2008, Tokyo: Maruzen Publishing.

Egypt

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
700 – 1500: Pamuk, Ş. and M. Shatzmiller (2011). “Real Wages and GDP per capita in the Medieval Islamic Middle East in Comparative Perspective, 700-1500”, paper presented at the 9th Conference of the European Historical Economics Society, Dublin, September 2-3, 2011.
1820, 1870, 1913, 1950: Pamuk, S. (2006), Estimating Economic Growth in the Middle East since 1820, The Journal of Economic History, vol 66, no. 3, pp. 809 - 828

No separate list is published for Oman; the database as a whole is cited above.