Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	Japan	Oman	Poland
Dec 31, 1999	126,512	2,348	38,358
Dec 31, 2000	126,755	2,403	38,344
Dec 31, 2001	127,056	2,457	38,339
Dec 31, 2002	127,324	2,510	38,320
Dec 31, 2003	127,558	2,562	38,283
Dec 31, 2004	127,658	2,613	38,268
Dec 31, 2005	127,679	2,663	38,249
Dec 31, 2006	127,762	2,713	38,220
Dec 31, 2007	127,904	2,764	38,204
Dec 31, 2008	127,969	2,816	38,204
Dec 31, 2009	127,958	2,871	38,572
Dec 31, 2010	127,967	2,928	38,606
Dec 31, 2011	127,755	2,986	38,615
Dec 31, 2012	127,476	3,047	38,623
Dec 31, 2013	127,257	3,110	38,591
Dec 31, 2014	127,186	3,174	38,573
Dec 31, 2015	127,034	3,240	38,544
Dec 31, 2016	126,857	3,307	38,516
Dec 31, 2017	126,631	3,375	38,511
Dec 31, 2018	126,368	3,444	38,502
Dec 31, 2019	126,092	3,512	38,475
Dec 31, 2020	125,634	3,582	38,443
Dec 31, 2021	125,427	3,651	38,250
Dec 31, 2022	124,762	3,696	37,914

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Japan

724-1874: Bassino, Jean-Pascal & Broadberry, Stephen & Fukao, Kyoji & Gupta, Bishnupriya & Takashima, Masanori, (2018). "Japan and the Great Divergence, 730-1874," CEI Working Paper Series 2018-13, Center for Economic Institutions, Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University
1874-1940: Fukao, K., Bassino, J.-P., Makino, T., Paprzycki, R., Settsu, T., Takashima, M., and Tokui, J. (2015) Regional Inequality and Industrial Structure in Japan: 1874-2008, Tokyo: Maruzen Publishing.

Poland

1409–1913: Malinowski, M. and Van Zanden (2017), “National income and its distribution in preindustrial Poland in a global perspective” Cliometrica, Volume 11, Issue 3, pp 375–40
1913-1929: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995
1929-1938: K. Laski, Akumulacja i spozycie w procesie uprzemyslowienia Polski Ludowej, Ksiazka i Wiedza, Warsaw, 1956, pp. 86-90
1937-1950: T.P. Alton (1970), p. 46,

No separate list is published for Oman; the database as a whole is cited above.