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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date South KoreaCongo - KinshasaGermany
46,61751,18181,439
47,00852,78281,474
47,37054,45381,534
47,64556,17081,595
47,89257,86081,566
48,08359,59981,473
48,18561,47481,354
48,43863,47981,190
48,68465,59081,009
49,05567,80080,781
49,30870,11480,500
49,55472,55080,301
49,93775,13880,292
50,20077,79280,443
50,42980,53480,663
50,74783,36881,000
51,01586,22981,704
51,21889,19382,366
51,36292,20982,674
51,58595,23282,923
51,76598,32083,110
51,836101,49983,178
51,745104,76783,213
51,731108,17183,811

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

South Korea

  • 1911-1990: Cha, M.S., Kim, N.N., Park, K.-J., Park, Y. (Eds.) (2020), Historical Statistics of Korea. Studies in Economic History, New York: Springer Publishing
  • 1820, 1870: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995

Germany

  • 1500-1850: Pfister, U. (2022). Economic Growth in Germany, 1500–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 82(4), 1071–1107
  • 1850-1950: Hoffmann, Grumbach and Hesse, op. cit., pp. 454-5.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.