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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	South Korea	Congo - Kinshasa	Greece
Dec 31, 1999	46,617	51,181	10,618
Dec 31, 2000	47,008	52,782	10,662
Dec 31, 2001	47,370	54,453	10,718
Dec 31, 2002	47,645	56,170	10,757
Dec 31, 2003	47,892	57,860	10,783
Dec 31, 2004	48,083	59,599	10,809
Dec 31, 2005	48,185	61,474	10,841
Dec 31, 2006	48,438	63,479	10,874
Dec 31, 2007	48,684	65,590	10,901
Dec 31, 2008	49,055	67,800	10,930
Dec 31, 2009	49,308	70,114	10,959
Dec 31, 2010	49,554	72,550	10,973
Dec 31, 2011	49,937	75,138	10,957
Dec 31, 2012	50,200	77,792	10,898
Dec 31, 2013	50,429	80,534	10,819
Dec 31, 2014	50,747	83,368	10,747
Dec 31, 2015	51,015	86,229	10,677
Dec 31, 2016	51,218	89,193	10,633
Dec 31, 2017	51,362	92,209	10,612
Dec 31, 2018	51,585	95,232	10,590
Dec 31, 2019	51,765	98,320	10,579
Dec 31, 2020	51,836	101,499	10,556
Dec 31, 2021	51,745	104,767	10,499
Dec 31, 2022	51,731	108,171	10,437

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

South Korea

1911-1990: Cha, M.S., Kim, N.N., Park, K.-J., Park, Y. (Eds.) (2020), Historical Statistics of Korea. Studies in Economic History, New York: Springer Publishing
1820, 1870: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995

Greece

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
1833-1913: Kostelenos G., S. Petmezas, D. Vasiliou, E. Kounaris and M. Sfakianakis, (2007), "Gross Domestic Product 1830-1939", Sources of Economic History of Modern Greece: Quantitative data and statistical series 1830-1939, Historical Archives of the National Bank of Greece, Athens.
1913-1929: C. Clark, Conditions of Economic Progress, 3rd edition, Macmillan, London, 1957; 1929-38 GNP at factor cost from Ekonomikos Tachydromos, 22 May 1954; 1938-50 from OEEC, Europe and the World Economy, Paris 1960, p.116.
1929-1950: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.