Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	South Korea	Romania	Egypt
Dec 31, 1999	46,617	22,414	66,001
Dec 31, 2000	47,008	22,262	67,377
Dec 31, 2001	47,370	22,106	68,790
Dec 31, 2002	47,645	21,931	70,269
Dec 31, 2003	47,892	21,828	71,785
Dec 31, 2004	48,083	21,704	73,298
Dec 31, 2005	48,185	21,571	74,832
Dec 31, 2006	48,438	21,443	76,432
Dec 31, 2007	48,684	21,129	78,140
Dec 31, 2008	49,055	20,779	79,945
Dec 31, 2009	49,308	20,607	81,840
Dec 31, 2010	49,554	20,485	83,844
Dec 31, 2011	49,937	20,385	85,969
Dec 31, 2012	50,200	20,296	88,198
Dec 31, 2013	50,429	20,224	90,566
Dec 31, 2014	50,747	20,151	93,009
Dec 31, 2015	51,015	20,055	95,432
Dec 31, 2016	51,218	19,938	97,882
Dec 31, 2017	51,362	19,823	100,303
Dec 31, 2018	51,585	19,713	102,617
Dec 31, 2019	51,765	19,622	104,816
Dec 31, 2020	51,836	19,496	106,893
Dec 31, 2021	51,745	19,351	108,871
Dec 31, 2022	51,731	19,266	110,593

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

South Korea

1911-1990: Cha, M.S., Kim, N.N., Park, K.-J., Park, Y. (Eds.) (2020), Historical Statistics of Korea. Studies in Economic History, New York: Springer Publishing
1820, 1870: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

Egypt

1: Scheidel, W. and Friesen, S. J., ‘The size of the economy and the distribution of income in the Roman Empire’, Journal of Roman Studies, 99 (2009), pp. 61–91
700 – 1500: Pamuk, Ş. and M. Shatzmiller (2011). “Real Wages and GDP per capita in the Medieval Islamic Middle East in Comparative Perspective, 700-1500”, paper presented at the 9th Conference of the European Historical Economics Society, Dublin, September 2-3, 2011.
1820, 1870, 1913, 1950: Pamuk, S. (2006), Estimating Economic Growth in the Middle East since 1820, The Journal of Economic History, vol 66, no. 3, pp. 809 - 828