Population, long-run history: compare countries

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Population, long-run history by country

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023

Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date	South Korea	Romania	Sweden
Dec 31, 1999	46,617	22,414	8,858
Dec 31, 2000	47,008	22,262	8,872
Dec 31, 2001	47,370	22,106	8,896
Dec 31, 2002	47,645	21,931	8,925
Dec 31, 2003	47,892	21,828	8,958
Dec 31, 2004	48,083	21,704	8,994
Dec 31, 2005	48,185	21,571	9,030
Dec 31, 2006	48,438	21,443	9,081
Dec 31, 2007	48,684	21,129	9,148
Dec 31, 2008	49,055	20,779	9,220
Dec 31, 2009	49,308	20,607	9,299
Dec 31, 2010	49,554	20,485	9,378
Dec 31, 2011	49,937	20,385	9,449
Dec 31, 2012	50,200	20,296	9,519
Dec 31, 2013	50,429	20,224	9,600
Dec 31, 2014	50,747	20,151	9,696
Dec 31, 2015	51,015	20,055	9,799
Dec 31, 2016	51,218	19,938	9,923
Dec 31, 2017	51,362	19,823	10,058
Dec 31, 2018	51,585	19,713	10,175
Dec 31, 2019	51,765	19,622	10,279
Dec 31, 2020	51,836	19,496	10,354
Dec 31, 2021	51,745	19,351	10,416
Dec 31, 2022	51,731	19,266	10,487

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

South Korea

1911-1990: Cha, M.S., Kim, N.N., Park, K.-J., Park, Y. (Eds.) (2020), Historical Statistics of Korea. Studies in Economic History, New York: Springer Publishing
1820, 1870: Maddison, A. Monitoring the World Economy, 1995

Romania

1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

Sweden

1300–1560: Krantz, O. (2017) “Swedish GDP 1300-1560 A Tentative Estimate” Lund Papers in Economic History: General Issues; No. 152.
1560–1950: Schön, L., and O. Krantz (2015) “New Swedish Historical National Accounts since the 16th Century in Constant and Current Prices” Lund Papers in Economic History no. 140