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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date LiberiaCongo - KinshasaGermany
2,74151,18181,439
2,84752,78281,474
2,91754,45381,534
2,97856,17081,595
2,98357,86081,566
3,00559,59981,473
3,13861,47481,354
3,31163,47981,190
3,46965,59081,009
3,60367,80080,781
3,70870,11480,500
3,81772,55080,301
3,98475,13880,292
4,14177,79280,443
4,24480,53480,663
4,34883,36881,000
4,46086,22981,704
4,57689,19382,366
4,68992,20982,674
4,81095,23282,923
4,90498,32083,110
5,005101,49983,178
5,109104,76783,213
5,216108,17183,811

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Liberia

  • 1845-1950: Gardner, L. (2022). Sovereignty without Power: Liberia in the Age of Empires, 1822-1980. Cambridge University Press.

Germany

  • 1500-1850: Pfister, U. (2022). Economic Growth in Germany, 1500–1850. The Journal of Economic History, 82(4), 1071–1107
  • 1850-1950: Hoffmann, Grumbach and Hesse, op. cit., pp. 454-5.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.