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Population, long-run history by country

Population, long-run history

Annual, Persons, thousands

Source: Maddison Project Database 2023
Population, long-run history: latest observations by country
Date LiberiaCongo - KinshasaRomania
2,74151,18122,414
2,84752,78222,262
2,91754,45322,106
2,97856,17021,931
2,98357,86021,828
3,00559,59921,704
3,13861,47421,571
3,31163,47921,443
3,46965,59021,129
3,60367,80020,779
3,70870,11420,607
3,81772,55020,485
3,98475,13820,385
4,14177,79220,296
4,24480,53420,224
4,34883,36820,151
4,46086,22920,055
4,57689,19319,938
4,68992,20919,823
4,81095,23219,713
4,90498,32019,622
5,005101,49919,496
5,109104,76719,351
5,216108,17119,266

Source: Bolt, J. and van Zanden, J.L. (2024), Maddison style estimates of the evolution of the world economy: A new 2023 update, Journal of Economic Surveys, 1-41, DOI 10.1111/joes.12618. Licensed under CC BY 4.0. The original sources are listed on each page.

All data sources

Original sources of these estimates

GDP pc: 2008 - 2022: Total Economy Database the Conference Board for all countries included in TED. Otherwise UN national accounts statistics

Liberia

  • 1845-1950: Gardner, L. (2022). Sovereignty without Power: Liberia in the Age of Empires, 1822-1980. Cambridge University Press.

Romania

  • 1862–1995: Axenciuc, V. (2012). Produsul intern brut al Romaniei, Vol. 1, Institutl de Economie Nationala, Bucarest
  • 1915-1919 & 1949: Voinea, L., Cojocaru, A., Costache, B., Grigoraș, V., Lovin, H., Neagu, C., Orțan, D., & Tănase, A. (2019). One Hundred Years of Honesty: Recovering the Lost Memory of the Romanian Economy 1918-2018.

No separate list is published for Congo - Kinshasa; the database as a whole is cited above.